Episode 2: The Foundation of the Indian National Congress: A Narrative
The Indian National Congress (INC) is the oldest political party in India. It was formed in the year 1885, with A. O Hume, William Wedderburn, W.C. Bonnerjee, Surendranath Banerjea, Monomohun Ghose, Lalmohan Ghosh, Badruddin Tyabji, M.G. Ranade, Dadabhai Naoroji, Dinshaw Wacha and Pherozeshah Mehta as the founding members. W.C. Bonnerjee was selected as the first president of the INC. Now, the founding committee of the INC comprised of two English men of the highest bureaucracy of the then British India Government, it does seem rather odd right? Well, let me narrate to you the circumstances and the situation of the country and the foundation scenario of the INC. The foundation of the INC was no sudden or a historical accident. It was a culmination of a series of political awakenings in the 1860s, 1870s and it took a major leap in the late 1870s and early 1880s. As this political activity took shape and gathered force, the prospects of disloyalty, sedition and Irish-type agitations